Common Eye Diseases Diagnosed by Optometrists: 1. Refractive Errors: Conditions such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), astigmatism, and presbyopia. 2. Glaucoma: A group of eye diseases characterized by increased intraocular pressure, leading to optic nerve damage and vision loss. 3. Cataracts: Clouding of the lens in the eye, causing blurry vision and eventual vision impairment. 4. Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD): A progressive condition affecting the central part of the retina, leading to loss of central vision. 5. Dry Eye Syndrome: Insufficient tear production or poor tear quality, causing discomfort, redness, and blurred vision. 6. Conjunctivitis: Also known as pink eye, it is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, resulting in redness, itching, and discharge. 7. Diabetic Retinopathy: A complication of diabetes that affects the blood vessels in the retina, potentially leading to vision loss. 8. Keratoconus: A progressive thinning and bulging of the cornea, causing distorted vision and sensitivity to light. 9. Strabismus: A misalignment of the eyes, leading to crossed or turned eyes, reduced depth perception, and eye strain. 10. Amblyopia: Commonly known as lazy eye, it is a condition where one eye has reduced vision due to abnormal visual development during childhood. It is important to note that this list is not exhaustive, and optometrists diagnose and treat various other eye conditions as well. If you suspect any issues with your eyes, it is recommended to consult an optometrist for a comprehensive eye examination.