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To code a responsive website, you can follow these steps: Step 1: Set up the HTML structure of your webpage using semantic HTML5 elements. These include <header>, <nav>, <main>, <section>, <article>, <aside>, and <footer>. Step 2: Use CSS media queries to define different styles for different screen sizes. Wrap your CSS code inside <style> tags within the <head> section of your HTML file. Step 3: Implement a responsive navigation menu using CSS flexbox or grid layout. You can use media queries to change the layout of the menu for smaller screens. Step 4: Utilize CSS frameworks like Bootstrap or Foundation, which provide pre-built responsive components and grids to simplify the process. Step 5: Make images responsive by setting their maximum width to 100% of the container and using CSS properties like max-width and height: auto. Step 6: Use relative units like percentages, em, or rem instead of fixed pixels for sizing elements. This allows them to adapt to different screen sizes. Step 7: Test your website on various devices and screen sizes to ensure it looks and functions correctly. You can use browser developer tools to simulate different screen resolutions. Step 8: Optimize your website's performance by minimizing file sizes, compressing images, and utilizing techniques like lazy loading for images and content. Remember, responsive web design is an ongoing process, and it's important to continually test and improve your website's responsiveness across different devices and screen sizes.
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